Programme Cover - Oxford
Playhouse |
The Homecoming, Oxford Playhouse
(Tour), March - April 1978, transferred to the Garrick Theatre,
London May 1978
Max - Timothy West
Lenny - Michael Kitchen
Sam - Charles Kay
Joey - Roger Lloyd Pack
Teddy - Oliver Cotton
Ruth - Gemma Jones
Directec by Kevin Billington
Designer - Eileen Diss
Lighting - Mick Hughes
Costumes - Lindy Hemming
Review by Irving Wardle
This is a play whose merits I signally
failed to recognise when it first appeared in 1965. By then we had
cottoned on to what a Harold Pinter play ought to be, and with The
Homecoming it was all too tempting to round on Pinter and accuse
him of breaking his own rules: actually supplying characters with
biographies and a shared past, and otherwise ripping the veil of
ominous ambiguity.
As always, of course, Pinter was busy extending his territory, and
it is easy to recognise the play, in Kevin Billingtonís sabre-toothed
revival, as a technical advance on The Birthday Party and
The Caretaker.
It extends the territorial metaphor from a single room to a household
of bears sharing the same pit; it extends the conflict across the
boundaries of class; and it achieves the most intense expression
of compressed violence to be found anywhere in Pinterís plays.
But I must acknowledge that this remains my least favourite of Pinterís
full-length plays. If we are to rust the title and the plot, its
central character is Teddy, the expatriate academic who drops in
on his old North London home to introduce his wife to his near-criminal
family; who quickly see through the wifeís bourgeoisie disguise
and install her as resident whore, leaving Teddy to return to America
alone.
Programme Cover - Garrick
Theatre |
The family is a monstrously brilliant
creation: individually, Lenny the pimp, Joey the would-be boxer,
their bellowing ex-butcher father and chauffeur uncle are high-definition
comic figures, linked in unending mutual warfare that derives partly
from the suspicion that the real father may be the unseen, hell-raising
Mac.
In the first act, we see them ripping into each other in a long-practised
domestic style consisting of deadpan ridicule, and the trick of
planting savage verbal kidney punches in the midst of apparently
polite conversation. Lenny, played here with arched eyebrows and
little boy innocence by Michael Kitchen, is the deadliest master
of this style; but even the punchy Joey (Roger Lloyd Pack) can rise
to it; and it generates a string of shocks, anti-climaxes, and ludicrous
reversals which make you glad to be on the receiving end in the
auditorium rather than on stage.
With the arrival of Teddy and Ruth, first framed in statuesque tableau,
the combined hostilities of the household focus on a new target,
moving into separate the couple with sadistic virtuosity. Gemma
Jonesís Ruth, coolly in control from the start, stonewalling her
husband and surveying up the other males on view with the deliberation
of a lady dallying at the glove counter, is quick to join the game.
The coffee party scene (which Mr Billington organises with the same
comic precision that Peter Hall brought to he 1965 version) shows
her already mistress of the house. We know what all these characters
want. But, if this is Teddyís play, what does he want? Oliver Cotton,
deploying a discreet transatlantic accent and occasional bursts
of irritation and anxiety, succeeds no more than Michael Bryant
did originally in clarifying the characterís feelings or intentions:
he remains a hole in the centre of the play, necessary only for
things to happen to him.
As those things are inflicted by a cast that also included Timothy
Westís superb mock-Churchillian father, and Charles Kayís viciously
lady-like uncle, the revival is not to be missed.
The Times, 21 May 1978
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